In the modern world of psychology, the topic of attachment is becoming increasingly important and widely discussed. Many of us have heard about different attachment styles—secure, anxious, avoidant, and anxious-avoidant. But is it really possible to change your attachment style and learn to build stronger, more harmonious relationships? Let’s explore this together.
In the modern world of psychology, the topic of attachment is becoming increasingly important and widely discussed. Many of us have heard about different attachment styles—secure, anxious, avoidant, and anxious-avoidant. But is it really possible to change your attachment style and learn to build stronger, more harmonious relationships? Let’s explore this together.
An attachment style is like an “emotional program” we activate in relationships. It influences how we express ourselves, what fears and needs we experience, how much we trust our partner, and how we handle conflicts. The anxious style causes a person to fear rejection and become clingy, the avoidant style builds a barrier of distance and coldness, while the anxious-avoidant style swings between these two states, creating instability.
But what if you recognize one of these “insecure” styles in yourself? Don’t give up on your personal life—change is possible.
Attachment styles develop in childhood, but they are not a life sentence. They can change due to significant life events, stress, or trauma—such as the loss of a loved one, violence, or illness in the family. Change is also possible in adulthood: for example, if one partner changes due to addiction or other issues, it can affect the emotional security of the other.
However, the most important thing is the reverse process. Moving from anxious or avoidant to a secure attachment style is achievable, but it requires time, effort, and conscious work on oneself.
Awareness. First, it’s essential to understand your attachment style and acknowledge its traits. This is the foundation for change.
Quality of relationships. Surrounding yourself with people who have a secure attachment style helps “reprogram” your own patterns through their behavior and support.
Communication and emotional regulation skills. Being able to recognize and express your feelings, listen to your partner, and set boundaries is key to feeling secure.
Working on self-esteem and self-care. Small victories, gratitude, and helping others strengthen your inner foundation.
Therapy. If self-help efforts aren’t enough, professional support creates a safe space for change and guides you through the process.
Some people get used to their anxious or avoidant style and even find a “comfort zone” in it. To move away from this, not only the desire but also the willingness to work through old wounds is needed. Additionally, we tend to choose partners who replicate childhood patterns, which complicates change.
Even after achieving a secure style, one can revert to old patterns under significant stress—such as illness or loss of a loved one.
Attachment style is not fixed. It can evolve throughout life under the influence of relationships and personal growth. The shift from an insecure to a secure attachment style is a process that requires patience, self-compassion, and an environment of support and understanding. This way, everyone has a chance to build healthy, trusting relationships and feel safe with their partner.
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